Difference between revisions of "Methods & Sources of Historical Research"

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== The Nature of Archives and Primary Source Material ==
 
== The Nature of Archives and Primary Source Material ==
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* Notion of difference between primary and secondary sources... but its quite fuzzy
 
* Notion of difference between primary and secondary sources... but its quite fuzzy
 
* Primary = unmediated access to past (not processed by another mind)
 
* Primary = unmediated access to past (not processed by another mind)
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* Does digitization undermine the authority of the historian who derives his/her authority on basis on having the ability to find the primary source material? - should not be - because the historian should define his/her role based on his/her ability to contextualise
 
* Does digitization undermine the authority of the historian who derives his/her authority on basis on having the ability to find the primary source material? - should not be - because the historian should define his/her role based on his/her ability to contextualise
 
* Primary sources tend to be gathered and held in institutions called archives. historians tend to be interested in written material. others look at other types of materials , objects, material culture, etc.
 
* Primary sources tend to be gathered and held in institutions called archives. historians tend to be interested in written material. others look at other types of materials , objects, material culture, etc.
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* archive - gatekeepers? destroyed by organisations because deemed not of interest?
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* uk? governments destroy 90%? of records - horrifying but also liberating
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* previously history was dead white male europeans, now there is a broadening of history
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* an archive is a set of staff to administer a procedure of cataloguing and ordering
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* the diff between archival and library catalogue is that libraries have certain systems which attempt to divide human knowledge into recognisable chunks
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* archive - institutional procedure orders it rather the dewey
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* archive - not published material
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* library - published
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* brick and mortar reality to an archive (not pure virtual)
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* talking about it in relation to organisation / but also there is question of  power of access / gatekeeper
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* point is that we will need to apply a different method of accessing / searching when using archives (compared to libraries) as they are accessed differently

Revision as of 11:49, 11 July 2016

Notes from a course on methods and sources of historical research at IHR, 11 July 2016 - 15 July 2016

The Nature of Archives and Primary Source Material

  • Notion of difference between primary and secondary sources... but its quite fuzzy
  • Primary = unmediated access to past (not processed by another mind)
  • Newspapers = a report of what has been told. testimonies are primary but the reporter has chewed thru the material.
  • Historians make statements about things which should be believed - by people who don't have access to primary sources
  • Having looked at the primary sources = is the reason why people listen to historians
  • Does digitization undermine the authority of the historian who derives his/her authority on basis on having the ability to find the primary source material? - should not be - because the historian should define his/her role based on his/her ability to contextualise
  • Primary sources tend to be gathered and held in institutions called archives. historians tend to be interested in written material. others look at other types of materials , objects, material culture, etc.
  • archive - gatekeepers? destroyed by organisations because deemed not of interest?
  • uk? governments destroy 90%? of records - horrifying but also liberating
  • previously history was dead white male europeans, now there is a broadening of history
  • an archive is a set of staff to administer a procedure of cataloguing and ordering
  • the diff between archival and library catalogue is that libraries have certain systems which attempt to divide human knowledge into recognisable chunks
  • archive - institutional procedure orders it rather the dewey
  • archive - not published material
  • library - published
  • brick and mortar reality to an archive (not pure virtual)
  • talking about it in relation to organisation / but also there is question of power of access / gatekeeper
  • point is that we will need to apply a different method of accessing / searching when using archives (compared to libraries) as they are accessed differently